Sow in the early spring when temperatures are still cool. Alternatively, provide 2 weeks of cold stratification by putting seeds in a moist medium in a plastic bag in the refrigerator, and then sow in warmer soil later in the season. Barely cover seeds with soil and tamp lightly. Plant young starts 2’ apart in full sun with moist garden soils. If you do not want the plants to spread, keep them in pots, or cut back the flowers to prevent seed spreading and vigorous growth. Soil pH 6-7. Hardiness zones 3-7. Perennial.
Days from maturity calculated from the date of seeding. Average 105,000 seeds per ounce.
Planting Depth
surface requires light
Soil Temp. Germ.
60-80 stratify
Days to Germ.
14-28Plant Spacing
2’Row Spacing
2’Full Sun,
Moist Well Drained Soil